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Passionfruits from Colombia

How often official samples of passionfruits grown in Colombia break the EU maximum residue level for pesticides, by why the sample was taken.

In 2024, 12 of 203 EU border checks (5.9%) found a pesticide above the legal limit, while the pair was under increased EU checks (10% of consignments). The year before (2023) it was 4.9% of 144 checks. Across 99 random market samples taken by 2 EU countries, 7.1% were above the limit (95% interval 3.5%–14%). The substance found above the limit most often was lambda-cyhalothrin (4 samples). UK supermarkets: 5 samples since 2026, 0 above the UK limit.

5.9%
EU border checks over the limit, 2024
203 checks
7.1%
Random market samples over the limit
99 samples, 2020–2024
10%
Border check frequency, 2024
Reg. 2019/1793, Annex I
5
UK supermarket samples
0 over the UK limit

EU border checks by year

YearChecksOver the limitWithin uncertaintyCheck frequency in force
20231444.9%10 10% (Annex I)
20242035.9%16 10% (Annex I)

Checks: consignments sampled at EU border posts under the increased-control regime of Reg. (EU) 2019/1793 and reported to EFSA by the member state that checked them. A percentage is shown only for years with at least 30 checks; below that, the count. "Within uncertainty": above the limit but compliant once the lab's measurement uncertainty is allowed for, not counted as over.

Substances found above the limit

SubstanceWhere foundSamplesMedian found (mg/kg)Limit applied (mg/kg)
Lambda-cyhalothrinborder checks40.030.01
Chlorfenapyrborder checks20.0240.01
Chlorothalonilborder checks20.2040.01
Imidaclopridborder checks20.0640.01
Bifenthrinborder checks10.0260.01
Carbendazim and benomylborder checks10.450.1
Cypermethrinborder checks10.210.05
Difenoconazoleborder checks10.220.1
Dimethomorphrandom samples20.0610.01
2-Phenylphenolrandom samples10.050.01
Ametoctradinrandom samples10.150.01
Chlorfenapyrrandom samples10.0250.01
Difenoconazolerandom samples10.250.1
Flutriafolrandom samples10.0460.01
Imazalilrandom samples10.0370.01
Lambda-cyhalothrinrandom samples10.0620.01

The limit applied is the one the lab reported at the time of sampling. Limits change; check the current value in the EU Pesticides Database.

Random market samples

7 of 99 random samples were above the limit: 7.1% (95% interval 3.5%–14%). Samples taken by FR, NL in 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, pooled.

Also on file, never turned into a rate because inspectors chose them: 77 risk-based and 56 follow-up samples.

UK supermarket samples

MonthRetailerBrandResidues found (mg/kg)
2026-07Other shopsM&S Foodazoxystrobin 0.3 (MRL = 4)
2026-07WaitroseWaitroseazoxystrobin 0.06 (MRL = 4)
2026-07TescoTescoazoxystrobin 0.1 (MRL = 4)
2026-03WaitroseWaitroseazoxystrobin 0.02 (MRL = 4)
2026-03WaitroseWaitroseazoxystrobin 0.02 (MRL = 4)

Defra's Pesticide Residues in Food programme. UK limits mirror the EU's as retained in 2021 and may since differ.

Testing a shipment?

The substances listed on this page are the ones that most often break the EU limit on this product from this origin. A lab panel that covers them is the cheapest way to avoid a rejection.

Residue panel for this shipment

A quote would cover at least:

  • Lambda-cyhalothrin
  • Chlorfenapyr
  • Chlorothalonil
  • Imidacloprid
  • Bifenthrin
  • Carbendazim and benomyl
  • Cypermethrin
  • Difenoconazole
  • Dimethomorph
  • 2-Phenylphenol
  • Ametoctradin
  • Flutriafol
  • Imazalil

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Exporter residue report: Colombia

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Data

Download every sample behind this page (CSV): series, reporting country, year, month, over the limit, substances. How each sample is classified.